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Module-by-module proposal


My comments below . Best Iztok From : [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Michal MÄchura Sent : Tuesday , June 1, 2021 3:37 PM To: [email protected] Subject : Re: [ lexidma ] Module- by -module proposal 2/ I am not sure about allowing PartOfSpeech , Pronunciation and InflectedForm as children of Sense . Having senses of an entry with different part- of - speech values is something that some models explicitly avoid , we would also need to figure out how this inherits from the Entry's PartOfSpeech . I don't think we should have Pronunciation and InflectedForm at all , as senses with different pronunciations or inflections are homographs and we really should insist that homographs are distinct at the Entry level . I am not sure of it either , it does smell of bad practice : sloppy separation between form and function . We could go the radical route and prohibit it altogether . On the other hand it is what lexicographers sometimes want to do. This always makes me think of the Czech word " jeÅÃb " ' crane which has two different plurals depending on whether it's the animal or the machine : I don't think lexicographers would welcome the idea of having to create two separate entries for these . This is not an exception , I could probably dig out other examples from oher languages . So the question is: do we want to force lexicographers to re- analyze all sense-specific morphosyntax as homonmy ? I would say so... but what do others think here ? If we go that way , then we wlll have a data model which makes dictionaries more easily machine-understandable ( because of the clear separation between form and meaning ) but less human- friendly . As an alternative proposal , how about if we do have all morphosyntax at the entry-level (as you wish ) but , in addition , we invent some relational mechanism for expressing the fact that some of the morphosyntactic properties ( such as this plural or that pronunciation ) only apply to some senses and not to others . Or would that make the data model even less machine-understandable instead of more? [IK] I would agree with John, we should separate such entries with different pronunciations , plurals etc . In general, I think the model will " force " some lexicographers into many things they might not be used too , and it is better to stay consistent with what we think is best practice . J 3/ There seems to be no way to record properties of entries such as noun gender in the model. That's what the Label object type would be for , in my proposal . 4/ Pronunciation probably needs a scheme and a variety property . See this recent paper (Sec 3.3) for a discussion of this : https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2021.gwc-1.11.pdf For scheme , probably , yes . For variety , if by that you mean things like ' British '  versus ' American ', I enviaged that , again , the Label object type would do that . Okay ... so label is very overloaded in terms of what it represents . My feeling is I would prefer some more specific categories for common annotations . On second thought , I agree with you : we should have specific types for specific kinds of annotations , instead of a catch-all Label type . Why am I changing my mind ? Because it makes sense that all corners of the data model should be on the same level between specific and abstract . If we have Entry , Sense and SenseGroup instead of just one abstract "Segment" type (as I was proposing earlier ), then by the same token we should have ( for example ) Register, Region and Time instead of just one abstract Label . The Segment and Label types are valid abstraction and belong in a meta-model, but not belong in DMLex because DMLex wants to be less "meta" and more immediately implementable . Also , I wasn't even consistent with myself because PartOfSpeech is really just a Label too . [IK] Perhaps we should be clear what a label is to me, it is an indication of some sort of restriction of the sense . Part of speech does not fall under this category as it is the key distinguishing info separating entries . Relatedly , I also agree we should not have part of speech , pronunciation and inflected form as children of Sense . M.

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