RE: [ebxml-msg] Fw: Please post (msg-header-2_0.xsd)
I agree with Arvola's reading here, but I don't think the text is badly ambiguous. Whether you have "perMessage or "always" for DuplicateElimination, the sending MSH needs to include the DuplicateElimination element, and that is what the text says. The additional words do help to clarify the situation, though, and I think they would be helpful to implementers.