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Re: [ws-rx] Clarifications on two-way and anonymous clients
Stefan, thanks for this - I've gone through your note and added all of the various spec changes that I believe would need to be made in order for this to work - or for someone who reads the spec (w/o knowledge of this note) to know for sure how its supposed to work. "Stefan Batres" <> wrote on 02/27/2006 07:00:49 PM: > All, > > In the last interop call there were several questions on how to > support anonymous clients and two-way operations. It has also been > noted that clarifying this usage of the protocol is needed to think > about issues i089 and i090. Here are some clarifications to points > that have been raised as a result of the interop call and the > discussion on this list (thx to Dug for compiling the list of questions). > > 1. How does the offered seq get shutdown? ie. how does the RMD send > a terminate back to the RMS? > In the submitted version of the spec, the RMD sent a > TerminateSequence for the offered sequence on the response of the > HTTP connection that carried a TerminateSequence from the client for > the requested sequence. The RMD was forced to terminate its sequence > when the client terminated its. In the new version of the spec, we > have the TerminateSequenceResponse to worry about. I envisioned > opening a new issue to add another final exchange, one for the > responses. A client “requests” a TSR for the server’s TS, the server > then “replies” with a TSR for the client’s original TS. Spec changes: 1 - MUST be a direct correlation between the request sequence and the response/offered sequence. 2 - client MUST know when the response/offered sequence is done. This means there MUST be a 1-1 relationship between all requests and responses or there MUST be some out of band knowledge to make this determination. 3 - the client MUST use an RM-specific "poll" message to initiate this "reverse message flow" of the response/offered sequence TS message. Or, the client MUST periodically "poll" the RMD in case there is some message that needs to be sent back from the RMD to the RMS, whether it be an Ack, a CloseSeq or a TermSeq. 4 - the RMS and/or the RMD MUST have access to the WSDL/MEP-info since knowing whether or not there is a reply expected is critical to making all of this work. > 2. How can the RMD close the offered sequence if it needs to? > > The RMD can close the sequence whenever it wants – the question is > how it tells the client. The answer is that it would have to wait > for the client to make a request. At that point, the RMD would > respond with a CloseSequence message that may potentially piggy- > back-acknowledge the sequence message that may have been carried by > the request. The RMS will now have to deal with this as it sees fit > – close its sequence, fault, keep using its sequence for one-way > messages only, etc. 5 - the client MUST periodically "poll" the RMD just in-case the RMD wants to close down the sequence. The only other way I can see it working is to rely on the client to send a one-way message at some point so the RMD can use the empty response flow to carry the CloseSeq message. I think it must be a one-way since not sending the real response message back (but instead sending a CS) would probably not be what the client expected. And this "poll" message MUST reference the sequence in question since the RMD needs to know which (of possibly many) anon-RMSs its talking to - it can't just sent a Close to any old RMS - it must be one of the RMSs that's related to the response/offered sequence. > 3. What should happen when a late arriving (already ack'd) message > arrives at the RMD? What should the response be? > It depends, if the message is a one-way then an ack is sufficient. > If the message is part of a two-way then: > a) if the reply has not been acknowledged then the reply for > the late arriving message should a copy of the original reply. > b) If the reply has been acknowledged then it doesn’t matter, > an ack or a 202 should be sufficient. > > 4. Can there be two sockets connected to the RMD at the same time > and both sending the same message? What's the response to in each case? > The number of sockets a client opens seems irrelevant to the > abstract correctness of the protocol. Maybe a better question is: > What if two instances of the same request arrive at the same time? > The rule that MUST be followed is: Neither of the replies should > carry an ack for the request until the RMD/AD decide what the reply > should be. For instance, say request A and request B arrive at the > same time, they both carry a Sequence header with MessageNumber == > N. Say A is processed by the RMD first and delivered to the AD. The > AD takes some time to prepare a reply. Now B is processed. According > the rule above the RMD can do one of three things: a) Send a 202. b) > Send an ack that does not include N. c) Hold the request carrying B > until the AD sends the reply, then reply to both requests (A and B) > with that reply and an ack carrying N. This would seem to be the > best approach. I need to think more about 'a' since a 202 could also mean its a late- arriving (already acked) request - per #3 above - and I don't know if this is a problem or not yet. 6 - for 'b', in the case of an RMD receiving a message it MUST NOT include an Ack for that message in any SeqAck header until the AD has completed its processing of that message and a reply is ready to be sent back. 7 - for 'c', the RMD MUST block while processing a message if that message is already being processed by the RMD/AD - and I think spec change #6 applies here too since some other thread may choose to send an Ack back (maybe because it finished processing message #n-1) and it MUST NOT include ack for msg N. > 5. If request msg #2 is acked (back at the RMS) but response msg #2 > isn't acked (back at the RMD) how can the RMD resend it? I think > its possible that the RMS can get to a point where it received > response msg #2 but the ack for it was lost. So, RMS thinks all is > well, but RMD doesn't. Unless the RMS resends a message (but why > would it when it thinks all is well), then the RMD is stuck. Can't > resend and can't close the sequence. > In general, if the ack for any given reply message is lost, the next > message received by the RMD contain an ack for that reply. In the > worst case, that message will be a TS that includes the ack. Actually, that's not true. If the RMS thinks that it already sent the Ack but it was lost there is no reason to think that it would include an Ack on the next message. They only way you can guarantee this is if the RMD had sent an AckReq to the RMS - which of course it can't since it can't initiate a message. 8 - the RMS MUST include a SeqAck for the response/offered Sequence in any TermSeq message - in the anon case. 9 - if the RMS does not shut-down (ie. send a TS) in a timely fashion the the RMS MUST send some kind of message (perhaps the "poll" message per spec change #5) and it MUST carry a SeqAck header for the offered/response sequence - even if no new messages for that sequence have arrived since the last Ack was sent. > 6. What specific changes to the spec(s) do we ned to make to clear > up these issues? > Marc sent out a set of proposed changes. I think those would suffice. I believe there are at least 9 changes (perhaps less if we can combine them), perhaps more as we investigate this more. Marc's note didn't address _any_ of the topics you mentioned so I fail to see how his proposed set of changes imply directly or indirectly any of the things you've mentioned. That's quite a list of changes - and they're not just explanatory changes, these are changes to how an RMS and/or RMD MUST behave when anonymous replyTo is used. They must (IMO) radically change the normal RM processing model in order to support this. One might say we're hacking up the protocol. One of the main things that kept popping up in my head as I was reading this note was that the RMS and RMD had to know something special was going on in order for this to work. And I suspect that that will always be true - so the question is: how much tweaking of the spec (if any) should we do in order to support this. Take, for example, spec change #3 - that to me is key - and I'm trying really hard not to be biased :-) - but IMO the only way this entire anon-replyTo thing can work is for the RMS to periodically ask the RMD if there's something that needs to be sent back. Relying on there always being some message that needs to be sent from the RMS to the RMD that we can either piggy-back something on, or even worse, hijack the response is just not a good thing to count on when writing a spec. So, if the RMD must "poll" periodically I think we need to ask ourselves whether or not this is really an RM problem or not. Even when we remove RM from the picture the entire notion of how a client can receive async responses when it can't expose an endpoint is an issue that is much broader than RM - RM is just one of the first specs to expose the problem. If the client knows that something special is going on (as is the case here), and this isn't just an RM problem, it would be smart to solve this in the non-RM case first and then confirm that RM can be layered on top of this solution w/o hacking-up the RM protocol. IMO, we'd be pushing the boundaries of our scope if we tried to address this issue. (I suppose it might be possible to claim that reliable delivery could include delivery to unreachable endpoints and thus we could produce a spec that includes a solution for that problem independent of the current RM protocol - but I doubt that our TC would do that - it is an option though) I'd like to suggest that we consider making a request of the WS-Addressing working group to see if they would be willing to accept the "anon replyTo" issue as something that is within their domain. Based on their current time-line we can suggest that they deferred it for v2 but then we can be assured that the issue will eventually be solved. Also, I'd like to request that we do not vote on any proposals related to these two issues this week - this is too important to rush and we should make sure everyone has had a chance to fully think through the issues surrounding it. thanks, -Doug
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